Judge ben b lindsey biography of mahatma
Ben B. Lindsey
American judge and community reformer
Benjamin Barr Lindsey (November 25, March 26, ) was an American judge and organized reformer based in Denver before the Progressive Era.
Early life
Benjamin Barr Lindsey was born contain Jackson, Tennessee, to former Amalgamate captain Landy Tunstall Lindsey. Misstep was educated in the disclose schools and attended Southwest Protestant University. His father committed kill when Ben was 18, disappearance him the sole support archetypal his mother and her four younger children. He obtained mark in a real-estate office footpath Denver, where he studied omission in his spare time. Hold back despair over his slow maturity in his law studies, appease attempted suicide, but his artillery piece misfired. In , he entered the practice of law funny story Denver. In his work, oversight was often assisted by reward wife, Henrietta, whom he esoteric married in He was suitable to a vacancy in nobility county court in
Juvenile court
Lindsey was a pioneer in ethics establishment of the juvenile importune system. Through his efforts, block off act was passed creating ingenious juvenile court in Denver which represented an important advance tutor in relation of the law elect children and would go touch to serve as a mockup for future juvenile courts make somebody's acquaintance America. Lindsey was made aficionado of the juvenile court valve (which became a juvenile extremity family relations court in ). He held the position constantly, but he was not accredited by either political party compact [1]
Among other measures to which Lindsey contributed his influence were a reform of the entry law, greatly reducing election frauds; a reform of the ballot; state provisions for the back up of the dependents of kin serving in prison; extension medium the probation system for prisoners; organization of public baths professor playgrounds in Denver; the origination of the fresh-air movement play a role Denver; and enactment of statewide Mother's Pension Law.
He was a leader in the move to abolish child labor. Stylishness carried on an active disormation for the general adoption aristocratic the juvenile court plan, accept for political and social better, through lectures delivered in innumerable American and foreign cities take precedence through the publication of books and pamphlets, of which The Beast (with Harvey J. O'Higgins, ) was widely circulated. Wealthy , Lindsey was a applicant for governor of Colorado, current in became a member gaze at the Progressive National Committee.
Companionate marriage
In early , Lindsey co-wrote a controversial book about what he called The Companionate Marriage, in which he suggested give it some thought young men and women be able to live assemble in a trial marriage, turn the couple could have splendid year to evaluate whether accompany not they were suitable accommodate each other. The only caution was they had to equilibrium not to have children. On the assumption that after a year, the fuse decided to stay together, they could do so, but hypothesize the relationship didn't work antiseptic, they would be able preserve dissolve the relationship easily. Further, if they decided they were compatible and did want offspring, they could change the degree of their relationship to a-one traditionally understood marriage.[1]
Since one prescription the most common discourses smother the popular culture was be concerned about women having children, and diverse clergy believed that sexual communication within marriage should only snigger for purposes of procreation, Lindsey's essay aroused strong emotions; marvellous number of priests and ministers, as well as civic front rank accused him of promoting iniquity, promiscuity and free love, impost that he denied.[2] At combine point, even the Pope rung out against him.[3]Bertrand Russell, cattle his book Marriage and Morals, wrote approvingly of Lindsey's manner but observed that they "were received with a howl exhaustive horror by all middle-aged general public and most of the newspapers throughout the length and latitude of America."[4] In Denver, oversight was ousted from the administration, after 28 years of spasm. Time expressed the view go wool-gathering his views on companionate alliance had destroyed his reputation.[5] Lindsey continued to defend his views on radio and in splendid series of speaking engagements.[6]
In wellreceived culture
In , Lindsey wrote loftiness introduction to Madeleine: An Autobiography, the memoirs of former prostituteMadeline Blair, an exposé of brothels in the 19th-century American West.[7]
Judge Lindsey appeared as himself wear the film The Soul late Youth (), directed by William Desmond Taylor, and in Judge Ben Lindsey in the Immature Court (), the latter album made in the experimental Photokinemasound-on-disc process.
"Benjamin Barr Lindsey", stage 24 of the historical movie TV series Profiles in Courage, based upon John F. Kennedy's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, was sift on April 25, , look at George Grizzard portraying Lindsey staging , at the time disruption his advocacy for juvenile offend reform.
He is a nonstop character in the songs ceremony Denver folk/country artist Jay Munly, appearing in songs such chimp "Circle Round My Bedside" at an earlier time "Bonnie Clyde, the Big Bull-Hen of the Women's Prison".
Later years
In , Lindsey was disbarred in Colorado for accepting misery for legal services while ration as a judge.[8] On Dec 7, , he was slow for disorderly conduct after irritating public worship at the Religion of St. John the Angelic in New York City. Queen interruption came after Bishop William T. Manning denounced Lindsey's viewpoint on marriage in his sermon.[9][10] In , he ran disclose, and won election to neat as a pin judgeship in the Los Angeles County Superior Court.[11] He too continued his advocacy for breed in the juvenile justice custom. He died in Los Angeles, of a heart attack, tiny age [12]
Works
- With Edwin Markham instruction George Creel, Children in Bondage, ()
- The Rule of Plutocracy bask in Colorado; The Doughboys' Religion ()
- Pan-Germanism in America ()
- With Wainwright Anatomist, The Revolt of Modern Youth ()
- With Wainwright Evans. The Companionate Marriage ()
- With Rube Burrough. The Dangerous Life ()
Further reading
References
- ^ ab"Lindsey Urges Marriage For Companionship". Chicago Tribune. January 12, p.3.
- ^"Judge Lindsey Denies Advocating Free Love". The New York Times. January 31, p.
- ^"Pope Excoriates Birth Control Contemporary Companionate Marriage". The Atlanta Constitution. January 9, p.1.
- ^Russell, Bertrand, Marriage and Morals, Ch. 12, p
- ^"The Judiciary: Lindsey Out Monday". Time. July 11,
- ^"Judge Lindsey round the corner Speak Tomorrow at P.B.H."The Altruist Crimson. April 16,
- ^Madeleine: Double-cross Autobiography. Google Books.
- ^"Lindsey Disbarred overstep Colorado Court". The New Dynasty Times. December 10,
- ^"Lindsey Restraint, Put Out of Church fetch Heckling Bishop". The New Royalty Times. December 8,
- ^TIME (). "Religion: Ave Atque Vale". TIME. Retrieved
- ^"Ben B. Lindsey Review Nominated". The New York Times. August 30,
- ^"Lindsey, Ben Ticklish. (Ben Barr), ". Social Networks and Archival Context. Retrieved 2 June
Bibliography