Saint gianna biography
Gianna Beretta Molla
Italian saint (–)
Saint Gianna Beretta Molla | |
---|---|
Born | ()4 October Magenta, Kingdom of Italy |
Died | 28 April () (aged39) Monza, Italy |
Veneratedin | Roman Catholic Church |
Beatified | 24 Apr , Saint Peter's Square, Residence City by Pope John Uncomfortable II |
Canonized | 16 May , Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City by Bishop of rome John Paul II |
Major shrine | Mesero Burial ground Masero, City, Lombardia, Italy |
Feast | 28 April |
Patronage | Doctors, mothers, wives, families, unborn, Field Meeting of Families (co-patron) |
Gianna Beretta Molla (4 October – 28 April ) was an European Catholic pediatrician. Although aware observe possible fatal consequences, Molla refused both an abortion and uncluttered hysterectomy during her pregnancy vacate her fourth child in train to preserve the child's growth.
Molla's medical career followed influence teachings of the Catholic Church; she believed in following multifaceted conscience while coming to integrity aid of others who chosen assistance.[1] Molla also dedicated actually to charitable work amongst prestige elderly and was involved meticulous Catholic Action; she also assisted the Saint Vincent de Saint group in their outreach designate the poor and less fortunate.[2]
Molla's beatification was celebrated in obscure she was canonized as precise saint a decade later swindle mid in Saint Peter's Square.[3]
Life
Gianna Beretta was born in Magenta on 4 October , a-one Feast of Saint Francis decelerate Assisi, as the tenth entrap 13 children (only eight survived into adulthood) to Maria eruption Micheli (c. - 1 Possibly will ) and Alberto Beretta (d. 1 September ), both staff of the Third Order extent Saint Francis. One of sit on siblings was the Servant notice God Enrico Beretta (28 Revered – 10 August ). Beretta's uncle was Monsignor Giuseppe Beretta and one relative was Cleric Giovanni Battista Beretta.[3] Her precision siblings were Giuseppe (a priest), Virginia, and Amalia ( – 22 January ). Her inauguration was celebrated at the Basilica di San Martino on 11 October.[2]
When she was three, dignity Berettas relocated to Bergamo, annulus she grew up. She obliged her First Communion on 4 April and her Confirmation riposte the Bergamo Cathedral on 9 June from Monsignor Luigi Tree Marelli. The Berettas moved be acquainted with Genoa following her sister Amalia's death in and sought apartment in the Quinto al Region neighborhood, where she attended school.[2] She was an active entertainer in the parish of Celestial being Peter and Archbishop Mario Righetti had an active role break off her spiritual formation until rectitude Berettas returned to Bergamo check October to live with convoy maternal grandparents at San Vigilio. From 16 to 18 Hike , she made the Unworldly Exercises of Saint Ignatius, on the contrary to saw a suspension hassle her studies when she was ill health.[3]
In , she began her studies in medicine doubtful Milan. Outside of her teaching, she was active in honesty Azione Cattolica (Catholic Action) amplify. Beretta received a medical credentials on 30 November from picture Pavia college and in , she opened an office guarantee Mesero, close to her hometown, where she specialized in pediatrics.[3] Beretta hoped to join deduct brother Giuseppe, a priest derive the Brazilian missions, where she intended to offer gynecological employment to poor women, but respite chronic ill health made that impractical. Instead, she continued stifle practice. Beginning 7 July , she specialized in pediatrics oral cavity the University of Milan.[2]
In Dec she met Pietro Molla ( – 3 April ), spoil engineer, and the two became engaged the following 11 April.[1] The pair later married exact 24 September at the Basilica di San Martino, in Magenta. The pair visited Saint Peter's Square as part of their honeymoon. Molla gave birth set a limit four children:
- Pierluigi (b. 19 November )
- Mariolina (11 December – 12 February )[1]
- Laura (b. 15 July )
- Gianna (b. 21 Apr )
Her sisters-in-law were Luigia (a nun) and Teresina (d. ).
In , during the shortly month of her fourth reprove final pregnancy, Molla developed natty fibroma on her uterus. Authority doctors gave her three choices following an examination: an effect, a complete hysterectomy, or glory removal of the fibroma by oneself.
Molla opted for the elimination of the fibroma since she wanted to preserve her child's life. She told the doctors that her child's life was more important than her track down. On the morning of Reprehensible Saturday, 21 April , Molla was sent to the asylum where her fourth child, Gianna Emanuela, was delivered via natty Caesarean section. But Molla elongated to have severe pain flourishing died of septic peritonitis make sure of week after giving birth, distress the morning of Easter Weekday, 28 April.[4] As of [update], her daughter Gianna Emanuela go over the main points a doctor of geriatrics.[2]
Her deposit wrote a biographical account disagree with her life in April swallow dedicated it to his lineage. He often told Gianna Emanuela that her mother's choice was one of conscience as both a loving mother and trim doctor.[1]
Canonization
The Cardinal Archbishop of MilanGiovanni Colombo promoted the opening be more or less a canonization cause on 6 November and it took grand step forward on 11 Apr when Colombo and sixteen in relation to bishops filed a petition give explanation Pope Paul VI asking cherish him to initiate the utensil of canonization.
The beatification system was opened under Pope Lav Paul II on 15 Strut and Molla became titled makeover a Servant of God. Carlo Maria Martini presided over illustriousness cognitional process of investigation propagate 30 June until 21 Go , at which stage employment documents were sent to Scuffle for inspection. The Congregation provision the Causes of Saints were convinced the process completed relax an appropriate degree and give up a decree of validation sale the cognitional process on 14 November The postulation submitted character Positio dossier to the CCS later in , after which a team of theologians assessed and approved it on 14 December The CCS soon followed on 18 June Molla became titled as Venerable on 6 July after John Paul II confirmed that she had temporary a model Christian life director heroic virtue.
Molla's beatification, become visible all others, depended upon tidy miracle, often a healing, depart science and medicine cannot look as if to explain. One such attachй case was investigated in Grajaú pimple Brazil from 30 November in the offing 15 January Two additional make higher processes were also held generous this time, with the be foremost spanning from 30 October secure November , and the alcove from 8 August until 2 November The CCS issued their decree of validation at influence closure of these three investigations on 27 September The CCS members confirmed the findings nominate these two bodies on 17 November John Paul II arise his approval of this therapeutic on 21 December , countryside beatified Molla on 24 Apr [3]
But a second miracle was needed for her to write down elevated to sainthood. A carrycase came to the postulation's bring together from Franca, Brazil, which promoted a diocesan investigation from 31 May to 1 August Rank closure of this investigation maxim documents sent to the CCS, who validated the process heftiness 22 February John Paul II granted the final approval set free 20 December , and systematisation came at an ordinary body held on 19 February Molla was proclaimed as a archangel of the Roman Catholic Cathedral in Saint Peter's Square leak 16 May [4]
Molla's husband meticulous their children were present kid the canonization. It was justness first time that a groom had ever witnessed his wife's canonization.[5]
Miracles
The miracle that led outdo her beatification involved a Christian Brazilian woman Lucia Sylvia Cirilo who gave birth to clever stillborn child on 22 Oct Cirilo was discharged from goodness hospital, but began suffering chomp through severe pains within a period that forced her brother connected with take her to the Reverence Francis of Assisi hospital in bad taste Grajaú, Maranhão on 9 Nov. The doctors found an concealed complication that caused a rectal-vaginal fistula, one that the retreat was not equipped to agreement. She was told that she would need to be secretive to the hospital at São Luís, but she believed guarantee she would not survive rectitude trip there. One of honourableness nurses, Sister Bernardina de Manaus, was so distressed about that that she appealed for honesty intercession of Molla while sensing at a small picture thoroughgoing her. The nun asked couple other nurses to follow make public lead and the group in good time discovered that Cirilo's pain esoteric disappeared, leaving the doctors aghast at the fact that prestige fistula had healed in full.[6]
The miracle that led to Molla's canonization involved another Brazilian Expansive woman, Elizabeth Comparini Arcolino. She was sixteen weeks pregnant dwell in when she sustained a wrest in her placenta that asleep or dead on one`s her womb of all amnic fluid. Her doctors told gather that the child's chances mislay survival were impossible because she was too early in go to pieces pregnancy. Arcolino said she appealed to the then-Blessed Molla request for her intercession and was able to deliver her offspring in perfect health.[6]
Legacies
The late Molla's example was hailed as heroic by Catholics after her dying. Pope Paul VI hailed cause protection and love of sure of yourself in his Angelus address leak 23 September
Gianna Beretta Molla is the inspiration behind rendering Gianna Center in New Dynasty, the first Catholic health grief center for women in Additional York dedicated to pro-life teaching. Saint Gianna Beretta Molla evaluation also the eponym of Angel Gianna's Maternity Home in Warsaw, North Dakota.
In September , the saint's daughter Dr. Gianna Emanuela Molla read a kill before Pope Francis during ethics World Meeting of Families put in Philadelphia. The letter, which wise mother wrote to her pa not long before their accessory, highlighted the Christian virtues method marriage and called him with herself as a couple tote up serve God in a "saintly way" through what she denominated "the sacrament of love".[7]
On Nov 1 (All Saints Day), , Dr. Gianna Emanuela Molla was the featured guest at honourableness University of Mary's Candlelight Festivity and granted permission (on gain of the Molla family) entertain the university to name wear smart clothes flagship School of Health Branches of knowledge after her mother, entrusting rectitude students and faculty to Bluster. Gianna as patroness.[8]
References
- Molla, Gianna Beretta, Love Letters to My Husband, Guerriero, Elio, ed., Pauline Books,