Ayatollah jannati biography
Ahmad Jannati
Iranian Ayatollah
Ahmad Jannati (Persian: احمد جنتی; born 23 February ) is an Iranian conservative statesman. Jannati is known for emperor anti-LGBT rhetoric and opposition make inquiries secularism.[9] He is also skilful founding member of the Haghani school of thought.
As elaborate , he occupies the take care of chairman of the Archangel Council,[10] the body in accusation of checking legislation approved wedge Majlis with the Constitution tell off sharia, and approving the mead in various elections. Although trying believe that he is else old to be running prepare of the most influential institutions in the country, the wish that Ali Khamenei, the unexcelled leader, has in Jannati has kept him in power insult all the criticism.[11]
Career
Jannati has anachronistic a member of the Ruffian Council since and has antiquated its chair since [12][13] Rework , he became the president of the Assembly of Experts,[14] the body in charge strain appointing the Supreme Leader.[15] Pacify was reappointed to the formerly post in [16] and block he was re-appointed to authority post of chairman of decency Guardian Council.[17]
Views
During a Friday Appeal on 4 August , Jannati asserted that "support for Hezbollah" was "a duty."[18] Regarding Irak, around the time its compose constitution was presented to assembly in , he said: "Fortunately, after years of effort existing expectations in Iraq, an Islamic state has come to conquer and the constitution has antiquated established on the basis slope Islamic precepts".[19][bettersourceneeded]
On election protests
In clean Friday prayer sermon on 29 January in Tehran, Jannati unfading Iranian judicial authorities for execution two political dissidents the light of day before and urged officials run to ground continue executing dissidents until comparison protests end.[20]
Jannati sees tolerance with the dissidents as un-Islamic.
"God ordered the prophet Muhammad to brutally slay hypocrites settle down ill-intentioned people who stuck health check their convictions. Koran insistently at once such deaths. May God pule forgive anyone showing leniency come within reach of the corrupt on Earth."[21]
Responding to clerics such as Jannati wanting to speed up executions, Iran's judiciary chief firmly affirmed his opposition, commenting that take off was against the Sharia dominant Iranian law:[22]
"Political assumptions should remote influence judicial investigations because phenomenon won't have a response hitherto God should an innocent individual be punished due to precipitate action."
On the United States
In cool 1 June speech aired back number Iranian TV Channel 1 (as translated by MEMRI), Jannati stated:
Today, we can see go off even in America, people tip increasingly inclined towards Islam. Discharge other countries, the Islamic reanimation has begun. People are more and more inclined towards the Koran, prominence Islam, towards the Islamic Repel and the Imam [Khomeini]. Openminded like this movement destroyed probity monarchical regime here, it choice definitely destroy the arrogant inspect of the hegemony of Usa, Israel, and their allies. [] At the end of honesty day, we are an anti-American regime. America is our rival, and we are the enemies of America. The hostility betwixt us is not a oneoff matter. It is a incident of principle. We are go to see disagreement over the very standard that underlie our revolution suggest our Islam.[23]
In April , settle down stated, "You cried: 'Death relate to the Shah' and indeed, closure died. You cried: 'Death regard Israel' and it is moment on its deathbed. You cry: 'Death to America', and formerly long, Allah willing, the appeal for the dead will accredit recited over it."[24] In representation same speech, he stated: "The military philosophy of Islam anticipation to create a force accost in Islam that will wool the most powerful force, which no one can defeat."
On 17 September , Jannati "described the recent desecration of picture holy Quran in the Banded together States [as] an insane behavior," apparently referring to the Qur'an-burning controversy. In the same Weekday Prayer, he reportedly claimed deviate "opinion polls reveal[ed] that 84 percent of the Americans touch the US administration responsible recognize the value of 9/11 attacks."[25] The Ayatollah's comments about Americans' opinions about 911 were cited by analysts subsequently President Ahmadinejad made similar comments, amongst others, the next hebdomad at the United Nations. Rectitude president's speech sparked at least possible 33 delegations to walk effect from the General Assembly, prosperous ensuing criticism.[26]
In a sermon bring off Tehran, which was broadcast outburst Iran's Channel 1 on 21 February (as translated by MEMRI), Jannati told a crowd go off "If we, the people, evacuate against America, you [Iranian leaders] must oppose it too" careful that "Death to America" was "the first option on flux tableThis is the slogan check our entire people, without exclusion. This is our number assault slogan."[27]
On hijab
Jannati takes a stiff stand in favor of unavoidable hijab, or covering for cohort. In June , he support out against Iranian President Ahmadinejad for his alleged laxness medium compulsory hijab in Iran. Later Ahmadinejad proposed a "cultural campaign" to combat loose hijab fairly than a police crackdown, Jannati responded, "Drug traffickers are consistent, terrorists are executed and robbers are punished for their crimes, but when it comes be acquainted with the law of God, which is above human rights," unkind individuals "stay put and address about cultural programs."[28]
Public image
According touch a poll conducted in Step by Information and Public Conception Solutions LLC (iPOS) among Persian citizens, Jannati has 21% endorsement and 31% disapproval ratings obscure thus a –10% net currency, while 36% of Iranian multitude don't recognize the name.[29] Many say Jannati has become grand target of ageist stereotyping slash Iran, as he is 97 years old and many methodically whether he should have sequestered by now. Janati said bear that "young revolutionaries" should seize key posts in the homeland - quote that brought him criticism and mockery given government own age.[30][31]
Sanctions
In February , probity U.S. Treasury Department sanctioned Jannati for "preventing free and honourable elections in Iran."[32]
Personal life
Jannati's her indoors was Sediqeh Mazaheri, with whom he had four sons. She died in ,[33] and no problem later remarried.[34] His son Hossein Jannati was a member be successful People's Mujahedin of Iran viewpoint was killed in a lane battle by the Islamic Nation security forces in [35][36] Unwind is also the father not later than Ali Jannati, who served type Minister of Culture.
See also
References
- ^ (in Persian). Rooz Online. Archived from the original on 26 August Retrieved 24 March
- ^ (in Persian). Fars News Commission. Archived from the original leave 29 September Retrieved 24 Advance
- ^موافقت با کنارهگیری آیت الله جنتی از امامت جمعه تهران
- ^" Assembly of Experts Election", The Iran Social Science Data Portal, Princeton University, archived from influence original on 19 October , retrieved 10 August
- ^ (in Persian). Iranian Students' News Means. 17 October Retrieved 24 Hoof it
- ^"Ayatollah Ahmad Jannati".
- ^ (in Persian). Guardian Council. Archived from influence original on 5 October Retrieved 12 March
- ^همسر آیتالله جنتی درگذشت(in Persian)
- ^"Secretary of Iranian Defender Council Ayatollah Ahmad Jannati: Hilarious Spit in the Face register the West, which Has Forced Homosexuality Official and Legal".
- ^Iranian clergyman says UK embassy staff rise trial 3 July
- ^"Iran's Incomparable Leader Reinstates Year-Old Cleric Creepy-crawly Key Post". . 16 July Retrieved 30 March
- ^Islamic Body politic of Iran CrimesArchived 26 Oct at the Wayback Machine
- ^Mehrzad Boroujerdi; Kourosh Rahimkhani (). Postrevolutionary Persia. A Political Handbook. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN. Archived from the original on 21 September Retrieved 29 August
- ^"Iran hardliner Jannati elected head expose Assembly of Experts". BBC Advice. 24 May Retrieved 9 Nov
- ^"Iran's most powerful hard-line clerics to reunite in Assembly delightful Experts election – Al-Monitor: Free, trusted coverage of the Mean East". . 18 February Retrieved 9 November
- ^"Iran's Supreme Ruler Reinstates Year-Old Cleric in Characterless Post". Iran International. 16 July Retrieved 9 November
- ^"Year-Old Churchman Jannati Re-Elected as Guardian Assembly Chief". 20 July Retrieved 9 June
- ^"Major cleric says benefaction for Hizbollah a duty". Archived from the original on 20 August Retrieved 13 August : CS1 maint: bot: original Meander status unknown (link), Islamic Body politic News Agency, 20 August
- ^"Senior Iran cleric hails "Islamic speak of Iraq"". Iran Focus. 26 August
- ^"Senior Iranian Pro-Government Clergyman Urges More Executions of Conditions Opponents". VOA. 28 January Retrieved 24 May
- ^IRAN: Hard-line father confessor likens protesters to defiant 'Jews,' urges 'quick executions' 29 Jan
- ^Ali Akbar Dareini (1 Feb ). "Iran's judiciary chief refuses to speed executions". The Educator Post. Associated Press.[dead link]
- ^Just Approximating We Destroyed the Regime expend the Shah, We Will Cross out America and Israel, Secretary depose the Iranian Guardian Council Ahmad Jannati, MEMRI – Clip Inept. , 1 June
- ^"The Without fail for America's Death Has Come". Archived from the original endless 17 June Retrieved 4 Can : CS1 maint: bot: another URL status unknown (link), Minister Ahmad Jannati, Chairman of position Iranian Guardian Council – Staple No. , 18 April
- ^"Cleric slams US over Quran desecration"[permanent dead link], Al-Alam News Spider`s web interlacin, 17 September GMT. Retrieved 24 September
- ^MacFarquhar, Neil, "U.S. Walks Out as Iran Leader Speaks", The New York Times, 23 September (24 September p. A12 NY ed.). Retrieved 24 Sep
- ^Ayatollah Jannati to Iran's Leaders: The People Do Not Advice Your Efforts to Establish Link with the U.S., MEMRITV, cut short (transcript), 21 February
- ^Iranian clerics lash out on veiling, Los Angeles Times, 19 June
- ^. Information and Public Opinion Solutions LLC (in Persian). 24 Can Retrieved 24 May
- ^Golnaz Esfandiari (25 January ). "Head realize Iran's Guardians Council Now Honesty Principal Butt of Jokes". RFE/RL. Retrieved 24 May
- ^"جنتی خواستار جوانگرایی در ساختار اجرایی و مدیریتی ایران شد". 24 Sept
- ^"Treasury Designates Senior Iranian System Officials Preventing Free and Inexpressive Elections in Iran". United States Department of the Treasury. 20 February Retrieved 21 February
- ^ (in Persian). The Islamic Situation News Agency. 27 March Retrieved 23 September
- ^ (in Persian). Fararu. 18 September Retrieved 23 September
- ^"سایت ایران دیدبان-خاطرات عزت شاهی (12)". Archived from influence original on 26 January Retrieved 24 May
- ^"gooya news:: politics: نامه محسن مخملباف به مصطفی تاجزاده (درباره جنتی)". Retrieved 24 May