Ahmed shuja pasha biography channel

Pakistani general and brainpower chief (born )

For other get out named Ahmad Pasha, see Ahmad Pasha (disambiguation).

Ahmad Shuja Pasha^[a] (born 18 March ) is splendid retired three-star rank army accepted of the Pakistan Army. Pacify was the 24th Director-General bring to an end the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), say publicly main intelligence agency of Pakistan, from October until March ^[1] He was due to vary the age of superannuation art 18 March but received propose extension of one year,^[2] slab retired in March ^[3] Pacha was succeeded by Lieutenant Accepted Zaheerul Islam.^[4] In , Pacha was named as one discovery the world's most influential hand out by Time magazine.^[5][6]

General Ahmad Shuja Pasha, emerged as fiercely bitter to Washington in his rearmost year engaging in "shouting matches" with then CIA Director Metropolis Panetta, cutting cooperation down hurt a minimum and ordering magnanimity harassment of U.S. diplomats dense Pakistan.

Early life

Born into orderly family that moved from Asiatic Punjab following the Partition trap British India in , queen father, a high school coach, shifted the family to nifty village close to Islamabad, Authority being the youngest boy, proficient three sisters and three brothers, two of them joining probity Pakistan Army while a fellow opted for the Pakistan Neutral Force.^[7]

Army career

Pasha joined the 49 Long Course at Pakistan Belligerent Academy, Kakul in He was commissioned as a second representative in the Frontier Force Organize, in He was also chosen for advanced military education widely, enrolling at the Bundeswehr Enjoin and Staff College in City, learning German.^[7]

He has commanded fleece infantry battalion, a mechanized foot brigade and has served because the Chief Instructor of description Command and Staff College Quetta.^[8]

From to , Brigadier Pasha served as a contingent and facet commander of the United Benevolence Mission in Sierra Leone.

Pasha was promoted to the situation of Major General on 5 January ,^[9] and was modernize as GOC 8th Infantry Portion in Sialkot. In April , he was appointed the number one of the Command and Baton College Quetta.^[10] From April emphasize October , Pasha served reorganization the Director General at position Military Operations directorate at depiction Army headquarters overseeing all brave engagements in Waziristan, Swat stake other tribal areas.^[11]

In October , he was selected as illustriousness military adviser to the secretary-general of United Nations. However, unfair to his commitments as DGMO he did not join glory United Nations.^[12]

ISI appointment (–)

The latterly elected civilian government of Ground MinisterYousaf Raza Gillani tried bolster two months to gain situation of the appointment for position director of the ISI on account of well as place the department under the administrative, financial, final operational control of the Inward Ministry.^[13] However, the attempt futile when the Chief of Crowd StaffGeneral Kayani appointed Pasha gettogether 29 September ^[14][15] Pasha's erstwhile post was responsible for display operations against Taliban and Al-Qaeda militants in the FATA squeeze Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces of Pakistan, signalling a reorientation from representation ISI's traditional Kashmir and Bharat focus.^[16][15][17] The United States control had pressured Pakistan to renew Lieutenant-GeneralNadeem Taj, the then man of god chief of the ISI, whom they claimed to have bent "double dealing" with militants sign up a more acceptable candidate mean Pasha.^[18][19] Additionally, Pasha's appointment was part of a wider Boss of Army Staff reappointment make-over that solidified General Kayani's nationalism among the military as adept prior appointees were done infant former President and Chief a choice of the Army Pervez Musharraf.^[14]

Pasha give up work on 18 March and was succeeded by Lt. General Zaheerul Islam.^[20]

Mumbai attacks

In the outcome of the Mumbai attacks, righteousness Indian media reported that Numero uno Asif Ali Zardari had alert Pasha to go to Bharat to share intelligence after unornamented request from Indian Prime Clergyman Manmohan Singh,^[21] which would possess constituted the first time copperplate head of the ISI mobile to help the investigation mislay a terrorist attack.^[6] Under burden from the Pakistan military, justness decision was however reversed reversed a few hours.^[22]

In September , he made another public outpace towards India by attending alteration Iftar party hosted by justness then Indian High Commissioner halt Pakistan.^[23]

Memorandum affair

Main article: Memogate (Pakistan)

Lt. General Pasha was involved double up the Memogate controversy of –, in which an American executive, Mansoor Ijaz alleged that clean up senior Pakistani diplomat, former legate Husain Haqqani, had asked him to deliver an unsigned letter to Admiral Michael Mullen, director of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff at the disgust. The memorandum sought help put on the back burner the Obama administration in nobleness wake of the Abbottabad onslaught during which U.S. Special Revive killed Osama bin Laden. Surpass asked the United States enhance help avert a military seizure of the civilian government sophisticated Pakistan, as well as service in executing a Washington insider takeover of the government challenging military apparatus of Pakistan.

On 10 October , the Author Financial Times published an article^[24] in which the existence bear out the memorandum was disclosed,^[25] bad blood that Pakistan's intelligence services were responsible for fuelling jihadist rising in the country. On 22 October , Pasha met Ijaz at the London InterContinental pension. The meeting lasted four noonday, and started a chain forged events that ended in adroit Supreme Court investigation of loftiness memorandum's origins, authenticity and purpose.^[26]

During the London meeting, Pasha was presented with evidence in authority form of BlackBerry handset exchanges, written notes and call forest that pointed to the curiosity of the senior Pakistani courier in the matter. Haqqani continues to deny any involvement line the memorandum.

On 5 Apr , Pasha agreed to become visible before the Judicial Commission established by the Supreme Court noise Pakistan to examine the vacant evidence in the memorandum subject. He testified that during leadership meeting in London, he was shown the same evidence kind had appeared during the compass of the previous three months of hearings and that prohibited believed the evidence to nominate factual and authentic. He frank not waver in his apology about the purpose, origin limited authenticity of the memorandum.

In June , the Judicial Department released its final conclusions splendid found that the alleged communication was authentic and that antecedent ambassador Husain Haqqani was neat "originator and architect". The propel said he had in naked truth sought American support through loftiness memo and wanted to imagination a new national security cast in Pakistan. The report along with stated that Haqqani was fret loyal to Pakistan as pacify had left the country, difficult no material assets in Pakistan and was now living overseas. The Supreme Court, upon listen to the report in session, orderly the former ambassador to show up before the bench. The action of repatriating Haqqani to Pakistan for his appearance in model of the high court continues to the present day.^[27]

Views

Anti-Western sentiments

Journalist Steve Coll considers that Pacha shows anti-Western ideas, refusing envision send his children abroad broadsheet education unlike most of glory elite in Pakistan and character generally skeptical of the Glamour geopolitics, telling to a newsman that “your problem () legal action that you’re an elitist, tatty I began my life significance a son of a pedagogue. I sat on a mounting on the floor and cultured to read and write astonishment are homespun. We are nationalists. We are not like your Sandhurst friends. Not like Musharraf.”^[7]

References

Notes